高一英语下学期知识点归纳

篇1:高一英语下学期知识点归纳
1.高一英语下学期知识点归纳
1.Prepare to do sth 准备做某事
2.Get prepare 准备好
3.instead of 代替
4.a number of 大量的
5.thousands of 成千上万的
6.it seemed that Shake with 使受震惊
7.Shake hands with sb.与某人握手
8.Shake down 安顿下来
9.Be bursting to do sth.急于做某事
9.Burst into/in 闯入
10.Burst with anger 勃然大怒
11.Be in ruins 成为废墟
12.Ruin ones hopes 使某人希望破灭
13.Judge sb 评价
14.Judge by/from 从...看来
15.Be/feel honoured by 对...感到荣幸
16.Give honour to sb 敬重
2.高一英语下学期知识点归纳
1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.
强调句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。
2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.
insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要;坚持要求
insist that….陈述语气 坚持说;坚持认为
3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)
4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.
5. Good luck on your journey.
6. The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile)
3.高一英语下学期知识点归纳
1. either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语,谓语动词采取就近原则。
2. be different in
强调在某方面的不同
be different from 强调在各方面的不同
3. in the end 最后,最终 后无of 结构
三个表示最后最终的用法:
⑴finally: 按照顺序的最后,常与first, secondly 等连用
⑵at last: 经过长时间等待直到最后
⑶in the end: 经过长期曲折斗争努力,终于… 如:战争等
4. 与人交谈,常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形,遇到这种情况该如何开口呢?
⑴Pardon?
⑵I beg your pardon? I don’t understand./ Sorry, I can’t follow you.
对不起,我没听懂,请再说一遍好吗?
⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 请再说一遍好吗?
⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 请你说得慢一点好吗?
5. include ─ including; included identity ─ identify
actually ─ actual (adj); apidly ─ rapid (v)
government (n) ─ govern(v) wide (adj) ─ widen (v);
broad (adj) ─ broaden (v) foreign ─ foreigner;
solve (v) ─ solution (n)
6. petrol------gas ; lift------elevator;
flat------apartment film------movie;
sweets----candy; post------mail
4.高一英语下学期知识点归纳
prefer to do , rather than do 喜欢做……而不喜欢做
would rather do , than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做
would do , rather than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做
fare VS fee费用
ever since自从
it’s is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 自……以来已经
graduate from/ in从……毕业
be fond of喜爱
cut across穿过打断;抄近路穿过;遮断;与…相抵触
cut up切碎;砍伤;恶作剧;使悲痛
cut down砍倒
care about照顾
care for关心
determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决心做某事
change one’s mind改变主意
make up one’s mind改变主意
at an altitude of在……的海拔高度
give up 放弃
give off发出,放出 give out分发,公布
give away泄露,赠送
keep pace with与……并进
as usual像往常一样
bend over趴;伏;弯腰,弯曲
take the advantage of利用
persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth 说服某人做或者不做某事
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事
try to persuade sb to do sth试图说服某人去做某件事
although =though虽然
grow up成长
insist on坚持
put up张贴
put down记下,放下 put off延期 put on穿上
put away收起来、 can hardly wait to do sth忍不住做某事
5.高一英语下学期知识点归纳
because of由于
come up上来;发生;提到;开庭
come up with想起
come in进来,进入
come on快点;开始;前进;开始工作
come out出来,发芽
actually= in fact =as a matter of fact= in reality实际上
be based on在……的基础上
at present现在
make use of make full/ good use of充分利用
such as例如
play a part/ role in在……扮演角色
recognize … as将……认成……、
more than one + 谓语用单数 不止一个的……、
at the end of在……的末尾
in the end 最终
at an end到头;结束,终止,耗尽
voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行,旅途
than ever before 比以往都更……、
even if / though虽然
communicate with those + 定语从句 用who 和某些人交流,交流的人们用定语从句修饰
in his forties 在他的40多岁的时候
the former the latter 前者……后者……
a number of很多
the number of……的数量
make sense 有意义 对usage / use 用途
believe it or not信不信由你
there is no such + 名词 (不加冠词) 没有这样的
the way + in which / that /省略 ……的方式
especially = specially尤其
straight adj/ adv 笔直的,正直的
篇2:高一英语下学期知识点归纳
1.高一下学期英语知识点归纳 篇一
重点单词
starve plenty satisfy feast hunt
origin trick independence gather harvest
agricultural custom admire energetic shape
religious social permission possibility grateful
apologize sadness obvious forgive decorate
award ancestor festival beauty celebrate
ancient light honor belief spirit
Christian weep wipe event sweets
poet drown heart-broken
2.高一下学期英语知识点归纳 篇二
1. get sb interested in使某人对……感兴趣
2. the best way of doing sth/the best way to do sth干…的`方法
3. care about关心;忧虑
4. care for/to do sth希望或同意做某事
5. give in投降;让步
6. make camp野营;宿营
7. dream of doing梦想做某事
8. persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth说服某人做某事/不做某事
9. try to persuade sb to do尽力说服某人做某事=advise sb to do sth
10. insist on sth/doing sth一定要(某事);坚决主张
11. make up one's mind下定决心
12. put up one's tents搭起帐篷
13. set /break(beat)/hold a record创造/打破/保持记录
14. have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth梦见某人/某物/梦想……
15. dream of/about... dream a dream
16. be determined to do sth决心干某事(表状态)
17. determine sb to do sth使某人下决心做某事(表动作)
18. sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某物
sth be familiar to sb某物被某人所熟悉
sb be familiar with sb某人与某人亲密无间
19. A be similar to B A与B相似
20. read one's mind看出某人心事
3.高一下学期英语知识点归纳 篇三
一般现在时
1.表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。
[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
2.表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。
[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.
3.表示客观规律或科学真理、格言,以及其他不受时间限制的'客观存在。
[例句] The moon goes around the sun.
4.在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。
[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.
4.高一下学期英语知识点归纳 篇四
1. 表示现在 (说话瞬间) 正在进行或发生的动作。
[例句] He is reading a newspaper now.
2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话时动作不一定正在进行)。
[例句] What are you doing these days?
3. 表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等, 常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。
[例句] He is always thinking of others.
4. 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”、“方向”的词。
[例句] He is coming to see me next week.
5.高一下学期英语知识点归纳 篇五
1. share with 与…分享
2. every four years每四年,每隔三年
3. take part in参加
The students all dressed up to take part in the New Year's Eve masquerade
学生们都穿着盛装去参加除夕的化装舞会。
4. in honour of纪念,向……表示敬意
5. side by side一起,共同,肩并肩
6. come to public attention引起公众关注
7. at the opening ceremony在开幕式上
8. know of了解
9. be recognized as被认为是
10. play a role/part in在…起作用
11. break a record打破纪录
12. make contributions to作贡献
13. set an example to树立榜样
14. look forward to
15. come up with想出(计划、回答)
篇3:高一英语下学期知识点归纳
festival n. 节日 custom n. 风俗习惯
habit n. 习惯 symbol n. 象征
describe v. 描述 favorite adj. 喜欢的
fight n. 战斗 crime n. 犯罪
allow vt. 允许 argument n. 争辩
celebrate v. 庆祝 major adj. 主要的
create vt. 创造 ancestor n. 古人;前辈
characteristic n. 特征 principle n. 原则
community n. 社区;团体 self-determination n. 自我作决定
solve vt. 解决 faith n. 真诚
lit v. 点燃(过去式) theme n. 主题
generation n. 一代人 salute v. 向……致敬
reminder n. 提醒 occasion n. 时机
fool vt. 愚弄;捉弄
本单元重点短语
compare with 与……进行比较 make others happy 使他人幸福快乐
learn about 了解 spend on 在……方面花费
so that 以便 speak for 为……说话
the spirit of ……的精神 commercial activities 商业活动
by giving away 以放弃……的方式 have got to 必须
instead of 替代 get out of the car 下车
get off 下车 take off one's hat 摘下礼帽
look into the eyes 直视(某人的)眼睛 shake hands with sb. 与某人握手
make friends with 与……交朋友 the living and the dead 生者和死者
the cycle of life 生命周期 play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人